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Tong Hiang Hwee Hall

1940s and 2020s scenes

Click the arrow button on the sides to move through different scene and era.

Click the audio button  within the 360 view to play the soundscape.

Illustrative reconstruction based on archival sources, not an exact historical record.

Named for the same Tong Hiang Hwee association that organized Confucius's birthday ceremonies at Boen Bio as early as 1930, this hall became a lifeline during Indonesia's independence war. Based on oral history, it served refuge for Indonesian soldiers hunted by Dutch forces, nursed back to health by locals using their traditional Chinese medicine skill. In the bunker below, weapons looted from the Dutch were hidden away for the Indonesian resistance, guarded outside by the neighborhood's own kung fu fighters. Today, the sinshe tradition that once healed the wounded here has quietly faded, and the hall now serves a far humbler role, storing the kampong's everyday inventory. Its wartime and healing past rest largely unseen beneath ordinary use.

Archives

1930 Confucius gebortedag.jpg

1930 Confucius's Birthday Celebration

Every year on Confucius's birthday, prayers and public talks filled this temple. This exact ceremony, hosted by the Tong Hiang Hwee association, was already an established tradition by 1930. 

Source: delpher.nl

1939 Chinesche Bond.jpg

1939 Chinese Workers' Association Gathering

In 1939, the Chinese Workers' Association held its first-anniversary gathering at the neighborhood's 'Hoo Hap' hall, with talks on labor rights and commercial education. 

Source: delpher.nl

1945 Chinese vluchtelingen op weg naar de Britse linies tijdens de Slag om Soerabaja.jpg

1945 Chinese vluchtelingen op weg naar de Britse linies tijdens de Slag om Soerabaja

 Source: KITLV, 1945

IMG_20240310_170444 2 - Copy.jpg

Wartime era

 Source: Prasetya, 2015

Laboratorium Sains dan Teknologi Arsitektur

Departemen Arsitektur

Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Kampus ITS Sukolilo

Surabaya 60111

 

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